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Quality & Outcomes·January 13, 2026 · 2 min read

The Overlooked Link Between Perfusion Practice and Cardiac Readmissions

Readmission after cardiac surgery is expensive twice over: the cost of the second episode, and the penalty exposure and public reporting that come with it. Readmission is usually treated as a post-discharge problem. Some of its roots are further upstream — in the operating room.

Where the operating room reaches into week four

Complications that begin intraoperatively — acute kidney injury, wound and other infections associated with transfusion, fluid and hemodilution management — are among the drivers of both prolonged index stays and subsequent readmissions. Perfusion practice influences each of these to a degree that is real, even if it is never the whole story.

The value-based math

Under bundled and value-based payment, readmissions erode the margin on the index case.
Penalty programs attach direct financial consequences to readmission rates.
Interventions that reduce intraoperative complications compound into fewer downstream readmissions.

Why this belongs in the cost conversation

Treating perfusion purely as a supply line to be minimized misses this entirely. The practices that reduce transfusion and organ injury are also the practices that reduce the complications driving readmission. A perfusion review that looks only at product price, and never at practice, leaves the largest financial lever — the downstream cost of complications — completely untouched.

Curious what this looks like at your institution?

Request a complimentary assessment of your perfusion service line.